Desler 2017 Abstract MITOEAGLE Barcelona: Difference between revisions

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Bioenergetic changes of differentiating human embryonic cells.
Bioenergetic changes of differentiating human embryonic cells.
|info=[[MITOEAGLE]]
|info=[[MITOEAGLE]]
|authors=Desler C, M. Hopkinson B, Kalisz M , Siig Vestentoft P, Bisgaard HC, Juel Rasmussen L  
|authors=Desler C, M. Hopkinson B, Kalisz M , Siig Vestentoft P, Bisgaard HC, Juel Rasmussen L
|year=2017
|year=2017
|event=MITOEAGLE Barcelona 2017
|event=MITOEAGLE Barcelona 2017
|abstract=[[Image:MITOEAGLE-logo.jpg|left|100px|link=http://www.mitoglobal.org/index.php/MITOEAGLE|COST Action MITOEAGLE]]
|abstract=[[Image:MITOEAGLE-logo.jpg|left|100px|link=http://www.mitoglobal.org/index.php/MITOEAGLE|COST Action MITOEAGLE]]
Mitochondrial dysfunction has been demonstrated to result in premature aging due to its effects on stem cells. Nevertheless, a full understanding of the role of mitochondrial bioenergetics through differentiation is still lacking. We show the bioenergetics profile of human stem cells of embryonic origin differentiating along the hepatic lineage. Our study reveals especially the transition between hepatic specification and hepatic maturation, as dependent of mitochondrial respiration and demonstrates that even though differentiating cells are primarily dependent on glycolysis until induction of hepatocyte maturation, oxidative phosphorylation is essential at all stages of differentiation.  
Mitochondrial dysfunction has been demonstrated to result in premature aging due to its effects on stem cells. Nevertheless, a full understanding of the role of mitochondrial bioenergetics through differentiation is still lacking. We show the bioenergetics profile of human stem cells of embryonic origin differentiating along the hepatic lineage. Our study reveals especially the transition between hepatic specification and hepatic maturation, as dependent of mitochondrial respiration and demonstrates that even though differentiating cells are primarily dependent on glycolysis until induction of hepatocyte maturation, oxidative phosphorylation is essential at all stages of differentiation.
|editor=[[Bitschnaub B]],
|editor=[[Bitschnaub B]],
}}
}}
{{Labeling
{{Labeling
|area=Comparative MiP;environmental MiP, Exercise physiology;nutrition;life style
|area=Respiration
|diseases=Aging;senescence, Neurodegenerative, Parkinson's
|diseases=Aging;senescence
|injuries=Oxidative stress;RONS
|injuries=Oxidative stress;RONS
|organism=Mouse, Drosophila, Caenorhabditis elegans, Nematodes
|tissues=Stem cells
|tissues=Nervous system
|topics=Aerobic glycolysis
|enzymes=Complex I
|event=A3
|event=A3
}}
}}
== Affiliations ==
== Affiliations ==
:::: Desler(1,2) , M. Hopkinson(1), Kalisz(3) , Siig Vestentoft(1) , Bisgaard(1), Juel Rasmussen(1,2)
:::: Desler(1,2) , M. Hopkinson(1), Kalisz(3) , Siig Vestentoft(1) , Bisgaard(1), Juel Rasmussen(1,2)

Revision as of 11:05, 6 March 2017

COST Action MITOEAGLE

Bioenergetic changes of differentiating human embryonic cells.

Link: MITOEAGLE

Desler C, M. Hopkinson B, Kalisz M, Siig Vestentoft P, Bisgaard HC, Juel Rasmussen L (2017)

Event: MITOEAGLE Barcelona 2017

COST Action MITOEAGLE

Mitochondrial dysfunction has been demonstrated to result in premature aging due to its effects on stem cells. Nevertheless, a full understanding of the role of mitochondrial bioenergetics through differentiation is still lacking. We show the bioenergetics profile of human stem cells of embryonic origin differentiating along the hepatic lineage. Our study reveals especially the transition between hepatic specification and hepatic maturation, as dependent of mitochondrial respiration and demonstrates that even though differentiating cells are primarily dependent on glycolysis until induction of hepatocyte maturation, oxidative phosphorylation is essential at all stages of differentiation.


Bioblast editor: Bitschnaub B


Labels: MiParea: Respiration  Pathology: Aging;senescence  Stress:Oxidative stress;RONS 

Tissue;cell: Stem cells 


Regulation: Aerobic glycolysis 


Event: A3 


Affiliations

Desler(1,2) , M. Hopkinson(1), Kalisz(3) , Siig Vestentoft(1) , Bisgaard(1), Juel Rasmussen(1,2)
  1. Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
  2. Center for Healthy Aging, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
  3. The Danish Stem Cell Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
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