Yuan 2022 Oxid Med Cell Longev: Difference between revisions

From Bioblast
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 7: Line 7:
|abstract=Energy intake and metabolic balance are the pillars of health preservation. Overnutrition causes nonspecific, persistently low inflammatory state known as metabolic inflammation. This condition contributes to the pathophysiology of various metabolic disorders, such as atherosclerosis, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome. The mitochondria maintain the balance of energy metabolism. Excessive energy stress can lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, which promotes metabolic inflammation. The inflammatory environment further impairs mitochondrial function. Accordingly, excellent organism design keeps the body metabolically healthy in the context of mitochondrial dysfunction, and moderate mitochondrial stress can have a beneficial effect. This review summarises the research progress on the multifaceted characterisation of mitochondrial dysfunction and its role in metabolic inflammation.
|abstract=Energy intake and metabolic balance are the pillars of health preservation. Overnutrition causes nonspecific, persistently low inflammatory state known as metabolic inflammation. This condition contributes to the pathophysiology of various metabolic disorders, such as atherosclerosis, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome. The mitochondria maintain the balance of energy metabolism. Excessive energy stress can lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, which promotes metabolic inflammation. The inflammatory environment further impairs mitochondrial function. Accordingly, excellent organism design keeps the body metabolically healthy in the context of mitochondrial dysfunction, and moderate mitochondrial stress can have a beneficial effect. This review summarises the research progress on the multifaceted characterisation of mitochondrial dysfunction and its role in metabolic inflammation.
}}
}}
== Correction: FADH<sub>2</sub> and S-pathway ==
[[File:Yuan 2022 Oxid Med Cell Longev CORRECTION.png|500px|right]]
::::* [[Complex II ambiguities]]
{{Template:Correction FADH2 and S-pathway}}
Β 
:::: [[File:Yuan 2022 Oxid Med Cell Longev CORRECTION.png|500px]]
Β 
:::: A commonly found error on FADH<sub>2</sub> in the S-pathway requires correction. For clarification, see page 48 in [[Gnaiger_2020_BEC_MitoPathways |Gnaiger (2020)]]
::::* Quote (p 48): "TheΒ  substrateΒ  ofΒ  CIIΒ  isΒ  succinate,Β  whichΒ  isΒ  oxidizedΒ  formingΒ  fumarateΒ  while reducing flavin adenine dinucleotide FAD to FADH<sub>2</sub>, with further electron transfer to the quinone pool. Whereas reduced NADH is a substrate of Complex I linked to dehydrogenases of the TCA cycle and mt-matrix upstream of CI,Β  reducedΒ  FADH<sub>2</sub> is a product of Complex II with downstream electron flow from CII to Q."
Β 
:::::: Gnaiger E (2020) Mitochondrial pathways and respiratory control. An introduction to OXPHOS analysis. 5th ed. Bioenerg Commun 2020.2. https://doi.org/10.26124/bec:2020-0002


{{Labeling
{{Labeling

Revision as of 13:31, 19 March 2023

Publications in the MiPMap
Yuan Q, Zeng ZL, Yang S, Li A, Zu X, Liu J (2022) Mitochondrial stress in metabolic inflammation: modest benefits and full losses. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2022:8803404. doi: 10.1155/2022/8803404

Β» PMID: 36457729 Open Access

Yuan Q, Zeng ZL, Yang S, Li A, Zu X, Liu J (2022) Oxid Med Cell Longev

Abstract: Energy intake and metabolic balance are the pillars of health preservation. Overnutrition causes nonspecific, persistently low inflammatory state known as metabolic inflammation. This condition contributes to the pathophysiology of various metabolic disorders, such as atherosclerosis, obesity, diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome. The mitochondria maintain the balance of energy metabolism. Excessive energy stress can lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, which promotes metabolic inflammation. The inflammatory environment further impairs mitochondrial function. Accordingly, excellent organism design keeps the body metabolically healthy in the context of mitochondrial dysfunction, and moderate mitochondrial stress can have a beneficial effect. This review summarises the research progress on the multifaceted characterisation of mitochondrial dysfunction and its role in metabolic inflammation.

Yuan 2022 Oxid Med Cell Longev CORRECTION.png

Correction: FADH2 and Complex II

Ambiguity alert.png
FADH2 is shown as the substrate feeding electrons into Complex II (CII). This is wrong and requires correction - for details see Gnaiger (2024).
Gnaiger E (2024) Complex II ambiguities ― FADH2 in the electron transfer system. J Biol Chem 300:105470. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbc.2023.105470 - Β»Bioblast linkΒ«


Labels: MiParea: mt-Medicine  Pathology: Obesity 




Pathway:



Cookies help us deliver our services. By using our services, you agree to our use of cookies.