Difference between revisions of "Aerobic"
(Created page with "{{MitoPedia |abbr=ox |description=The '''aerobic''' state of metabolism is defined by the presence of oxygen (air) and therefore the potential for oxidative reactions (ox) to pro...") Β |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{MitoPedia | {{MitoPedia | ||
|abbr=ox | |abbr=ox | ||
|description=The '''aerobic''' state of metabolism is defined by the presence of oxygen (air) and therefore the potential for oxidative reactions (ox) to proceed, particularly in [[oxidative phosphorylation]] (OXPHOS). | |description=The '''aerobic''' state of metabolism is defined by the presence of oxygen (air) and therefore the potential for oxidative reactions (ox) to proceed, particularly in [[oxidative phosphorylation]] (OXPHOS). Aerobic metabolism (with involvement of oxygen) is contrasted with [[anaerobic]] metabolism (without involvement of oxygen): Whereas anaerobic ''metabolism'' may proceed in the absence or presence of oxygen (anoxic or oxic ''conditions''), aerobic ''metabolism'' is restricted to oxic ''conditions''. Below the [[critical oxygen pressure]], aerobic ATP production decreases. | ||
|info=[[Gnaiger 1991 Soc Exp Biol Seminar Series]] | |info=[[Gnaiger 1991 Soc Exp Biol Seminar Series]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
|mitopedia topic=Respiratory state, Substrate and metabolite | |mitopedia topic=Respiratory state, Substrate and metabolite | ||
}} | }} | ||
== | == Oxygen availability and metabolism == | ||
=== Oxygen availability: state === | |||
* [[Normoxic]] | * [[Normoxic]] | ||
* [[Hyperoxic]] | * [[Hyperoxic]] | ||
* [[Hypoxic]] | * [[Hypoxic]] | ||
* [[Microxic]] | |||
* [[Anoxic]] | |||
=== Metabolism: state or rate === | |||
* Aerobic | |||
* [[Anaerobic]] | * [[Anaerobic]] | ||
Revision as of 06:40, 5 March 2014
Description
The aerobic state of metabolism is defined by the presence of oxygen (air) and therefore the potential for oxidative reactions (ox) to proceed, particularly in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). Aerobic metabolism (with involvement of oxygen) is contrasted with anaerobic metabolism (without involvement of oxygen): Whereas anaerobic metabolism may proceed in the absence or presence of oxygen (anoxic or oxic conditions), aerobic metabolism is restricted to oxic conditions. Below the critical oxygen pressure, aerobic ATP production decreases.
Abbreviation: ox
Reference: Gnaiger 1991 Soc Exp Biol Seminar Series
MitoPedia topics: "Respiratory state" is not in the list (Enzyme, Medium, Inhibitor, Substrate and metabolite, Uncoupler, Sample preparation, Permeabilization agent, EAGLE, MitoGlobal Organizations, MitoGlobal Centres, ...) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia topic" property. Respiratory state"Respiratory state" is not in the list (Enzyme, Medium, Inhibitor, Substrate and metabolite, Uncoupler, Sample preparation, Permeabilization agent, EAGLE, MitoGlobal Organizations, MitoGlobal Centres, ...) of allowed values for the "MitoPedia topic" property., Substrate and metabolite
Oxygen availability and metabolism
Oxygen availability: state
Metabolism: state or rate
- Aerobic
- Anaerobic