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Difference between revisions of "Brewer 2004 Mitochondrion"

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|abstract=We tested the effect of an anti-oxidant mixture on respiration in isolated rat brain mitochondria. Mitochondria were isolated in mannitol/sucrose/EGTA/BSA±SCAVEGR™ anti-oxidants (SOD, catalase, vitamin E, vitamin E acetate, and glutathione reduced). TBARS were reduced by greater than 40% with SCAVEGR. Respiration driven by ADP showed a two-fold higher Vmax  and a 15% higher respiratory control ratio when mitochondria were prepared with SCAVEGR. SCAVEGR also stabilized the octameric state of mitochondrial creatine kinase and thus improved creatine-stimulated respiration. These results suggest that significant improvements in brain mitochondrial function are obtained by isolation in the presence of an anti-oxidants mixture.
|abstract=We tested the effect of an anti-oxidant mixture on respiration in isolated rat brain mitochondria. Mitochondria were isolated in mannitol/sucrose/EGTA/BSA±SCAVEGR™ anti-oxidants (SOD, catalase, vitamin E, vitamin E acetate, and glutathione reduced). TBARS were reduced by greater than 40% with SCAVEGR. Respiration driven by ADP showed a two-fold higher Vmax  and a 15% higher respiratory control ratio when mitochondria were prepared with SCAVEGR. SCAVEGR also stabilized the octameric state of mitochondrial creatine kinase and thus improved creatine-stimulated respiration. These results suggest that significant improvements in brain mitochondrial function are obtained by isolation in the presence of an anti-oxidants mixture.
|keywords=Anti-oxidant, Brain mitochondria, Creatine kinase, Respiration, ROS
|keywords=Anti-oxidant, Brain mitochondria, Creatine kinase, Respiration, ROS
|mipnetlab=CH Zurich Wallimann T, US IL Springfield Brewer GJ
|mipnetlab=CH Zurich Wallimann T, US IL Springfield Brewer GJ, FR Grenoble Schlattner U
|discipline=Mitochondrial Physiology, Biomedicine
|discipline=Mitochondrial Physiology, Biomedicine
}}
}}
{{Labeling
{{Labeling
|injuries=Oxidative stress;RONS
|organism=Rat
|organism=Rat
|tissues=Nervous system
|tissues=Nervous system
|preparations=Isolated mitochondria
|preparations=Isolated mitochondria
|injuries=Oxidative stress;RONS
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k
|discipline=Mitochondrial Physiology, Biomedicine
|discipline=Mitochondrial Physiology, Biomedicine
}}
}}

Revision as of 16:35, 26 March 2018

Publications in the MiPMap
Brewer GJ, Jones TT, Wallimann T, Schlattner U (2004) Higher respiratory rates and improved creatine stimulation in brain mitochondria isolated with anti-oxidants. Mitochondrion 4:49-57.

» PMID: 16120374

Brewer GJ, Jones TT, Wallimann T, Schlattner U (2004) Mitochondrion

Abstract: We tested the effect of an anti-oxidant mixture on respiration in isolated rat brain mitochondria. Mitochondria were isolated in mannitol/sucrose/EGTA/BSA±SCAVEGR™ anti-oxidants (SOD, catalase, vitamin E, vitamin E acetate, and glutathione reduced). TBARS were reduced by greater than 40% with SCAVEGR. Respiration driven by ADP showed a two-fold higher Vmax and a 15% higher respiratory control ratio when mitochondria were prepared with SCAVEGR. SCAVEGR also stabilized the octameric state of mitochondrial creatine kinase and thus improved creatine-stimulated respiration. These results suggest that significant improvements in brain mitochondrial function are obtained by isolation in the presence of an anti-oxidants mixture. Keywords: Anti-oxidant, Brain mitochondria, Creatine kinase, Respiration, ROS

O2k-Network Lab: CH Zurich Wallimann T, US IL Springfield Brewer GJ, FR Grenoble Schlattner U


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Stress:Oxidative stress;RONS  Organism: Rat  Tissue;cell: Nervous system  Preparation: Isolated mitochondria 



HRR: Oxygraph-2k