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Difference between revisions of "Palmitoylcarnitine"

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|abbr=Pal
|abbr=Pal
|description='''Palmitoylcarnitine''' is an ester derivative of [[carnitine]] (long-chain acylcarnitine) involved in the metabolism of fatty acids. Within the cell, palmitoylcarnitine is transported into the mitochondria to deliver palmitate for fatty acid oxidation and energy production.
|description='''Palmitoylcarnitine''' is an ester derivative of [[carnitine]] (long-chain acylcarnitine) involved in the metabolism of fatty acids. Within the cell, palmitoylcarnitine is transported into the mitochondria to deliver palmitate for fatty acid oxidation and energy production.
|info=Cecatto 2023 MitoFit
|type=Substrate ETS
|type=Substrate ETS
|methods_type=Substrate ETS
|topics_type=Substrate ETS
}}
}}
__TOC__
__TOC__
'''Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I''' (CPT1) also known as '''carnitine acyltransferase I''' or CAT1 is a mitochondrial enzyme. CPT1 is associated with the outer mitochondrial membrane and mediates the transport of long-chain fatty acids across the membrane by binding them to carnitine.  
'''Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I''' (CPT1) also known as '''carnitine acyltransferase I''' or CAT1 is a mitochondrial enzyme. CPT1 is associated with the outer mitochondrial membrane and mediates the transport of long-chain fatty acids across the membrane by binding them to carnitine.  
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:::» '''O2k manual titrations'''  [[MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations]]
:::» '''O2k manual titrations'''  [[MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations]]


::::* Titration volume: 8 µL using a 25 µL syringe (2 mL O2k-chamber).
::::* Titration volume: 2 µL using a 10 µL syringe (2 mL O2k-chamber).
::::* Final concentration: 0.04 mM.
::::* Final concentration: 10 µM.
 


{{MitoPedia methods|type=Substrate ETS
{{MitoPedia concepts}}
{{MitoPedia methods
|type=Substrate ETS
}}
}}
{{MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry}}
{{MitoPedia topics
{{MitoPedia topics
|mitopedia topic=Substrate and metabolite
|mitopedia topic=Substrate and metabolite
|type=Substrate ETS
|type=Substrate ETS
}}
{{Labeling
|additional=MitoPedia:FAT4BRAIN
}}
}}

Revision as of 17:46, 27 November 2023


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


Palmitoylcarnitine

Description

Palmitoylcarnitine is an ester derivative of carnitine (long-chain acylcarnitine) involved in the metabolism of fatty acids. Within the cell, palmitoylcarnitine is transported into the mitochondria to deliver palmitate for fatty acid oxidation and energy production.

Abbreviation: Pal

Reference: Cecatto 2023 MitoFit


Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (CPT1) also known as carnitine acyltransferase I or CAT1 is a mitochondrial enzyme. CPT1 is associated with the outer mitochondrial membrane and mediates the transport of long-chain fatty acids across the membrane by binding them to carnitine.


Application in HRR

Pal: Palmitoylcarnitine (Palmitoyl-DL-carnitine-HCl; C23H46NO4 · Cl), Sigma-Aldrich: P4509, store at -20 °C, CAS: 6865-14-1, M = 436.07 g·mol-1


Preparation of 10 mM stock solution (dissolved in H2O):
  1. Weigh 8.72 mg of palmitoylcarnitine.
  2. Dissolve in 2 mL H2O.
  3. Divide into 0.2 mL portions.
  4. Store frozen at -20 °C.
» O2k manual titrations MiPNet09.12 O2k-Titrations
  • Titration volume: 2 µL using a 10 µL syringe (2 mL O2k-chamber).
  • Final concentration: 10 µM.







MitoPedia topics: Substrate and metabolite 


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MitoPedia:FAT4BRAIN