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Difference between revisions of "Neufer 2014 Abstract MiP2014"

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{{Abstract
{{Abstract
|title=Assessing ATP production and oxygen consumption simultaneously in permeabilized fibers: ATP/O.
|title=Assessing ATP production and oxygen consumption simultaneously in permeabilized fibers: ATP/O.
|info=[[File:Person.JPG|240px|right|Name]] [http://www.mitophysiology.org/index.php?mip2014 MiP2014], [[Laner 2014 Mitochondr Physiol Network MiP2014|Book of Abstracts Open Access]]
|info=[[File:Neufer_PD.jpg|150px|right|Neufer DP]] [[Laner 2014 Mitochondr Physiol Network MiP2014|Mitochondr Physiol Network 19.13]] - [http://www.mitophysiology.org/index.php?mip2014 MiP2014]
|authors=Lark DS, Ryan T, Anderson EJ, Neufer DP
|authors=Lark DS, Ryan TE, Anderson EJ, Neufer PD
|year=2014
|year=2014
|event=MiP2014
|event=MiP2014
|abstract=The biochemical efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), quantified as the amount of ATP produced per oxygen atom consumed (ATP/O or ~P/O), is vital to maintaining proper myocyte energetics.Β  However, despite its central importance, it is difficult to experimentally determine the ~P/O ratio as a function of metabolic demand, and therefore, the relationship between OXPHOS efficiency and metabolic demand is poorly understood. O<sub>2</sub> consumption (high-resolution respirometry) and ATP production (determined fluorometrically using a 2-deoxyglucose – hexokinase – glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase – NADP<sup>+</sup> respiratory clamp system [1]), rates were measured simultaneously in permeabilized mouse oxidative and glycolytic skeletal muscle fiber bundles using a customized Oroboros Oxygraph-2k.
With pyruvate+malate (5+2 mM) as substrate, at low [ADP] (5-20 Β΅M), the ~P/O ratio increased as a function of [ADP], independent of an increase in O<sub>2</sub> consumption.Β  Maximal ~P/O peaked at ~2.0 and was not different between oxidative and glycolytic muscle.Β  Pharmacological inhibition of adenylate kinase decreased ATP production rate but did not alter ADP-dependent increases in OXPHOS efficiency.
These findings suggest that mitochondria respond to low levels of metabolic demand by initially increasing OXPHOS efficiency.
|mipnetlab=US NC Greenville Neufer PD, US NC Greenville Anderson EJ
}}
}}
{{Labeling
{{Labeling
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|tissues=Skeletal muscle
|tissues=Skeletal muscle
|preparations=Permeabilized tissue
|preparations=Permeabilized tissue
|topics=ADP, ATP production
|topics=ADP, ATP production, Coupling efficiency;uncoupling
|couplingstates=OXPHOS
|couplingstates=OXPHOS
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k
|event=A4, Oral
|additional=MiP2014
|additional=MiP2014
}}
}}
== Affiliation ==
== Affiliation ==
1-East Carolina Diabetes Obesity Inst; 2-Dep Kinesiolog; 3-Dep Physiol; 4-Dep Pharmacolog Toxicolog; East Carolina Univ, Greenville, NC, USA. – [email protected]
1-East Carolina Diabetes Obesity Inst; 2-Dep Kinesiolog; 3-Dep Physiol; 4-Dep Pharmacolog Toxicolog; East Carolina Univ, Greenville, NC, USA. – [email protected]
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== References and acknowledgements ==
Β 
Β 
Supported by: National Institute of Health R01 DK096907 (USA).
Β 
# Gouspillou G, Rouland R, Calmettes G, Deschodt-Arsac V, Franconi J-M, Bourdel-Marchasson I, Diolez P (2011) Accurate determination of the oxidative phosphorylation affinity for ADP in isolated mitochondria. PloS One 6:e20709.

Latest revision as of 13:04, 23 January 2019

Assessing ATP production and oxygen consumption simultaneously in permeabilized fibers: ATP/O.

Link:

Neufer DP

Mitochondr Physiol Network 19.13 - MiP2014

Lark DS, Ryan TE, Anderson EJ, Neufer PD (2014)

Event: MiP2014

The biochemical efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), quantified as the amount of ATP produced per oxygen atom consumed (ATP/O or ~P/O), is vital to maintaining proper myocyte energetics. However, despite its central importance, it is difficult to experimentally determine the ~P/O ratio as a function of metabolic demand, and therefore, the relationship between OXPHOS efficiency and metabolic demand is poorly understood. O2 consumption (high-resolution respirometry) and ATP production (determined fluorometrically using a 2-deoxyglucose – hexokinase – glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase – NADP+ respiratory clamp system [1]), rates were measured simultaneously in permeabilized mouse oxidative and glycolytic skeletal muscle fiber bundles using a customized Oroboros Oxygraph-2k.


With pyruvate+malate (5+2 mM) as substrate, at low [ADP] (5-20 Β΅M), the ~P/O ratio increased as a function of [ADP], independent of an increase in O2 consumption. Maximal ~P/O peaked at ~2.0 and was not different between oxidative and glycolytic muscle. Pharmacological inhibition of adenylate kinase decreased ATP production rate but did not alter ADP-dependent increases in OXPHOS efficiency.

These findings suggest that mitochondria respond to low levels of metabolic demand by initially increasing OXPHOS efficiency.


β€’ O2k-Network Lab: US NC Greenville Neufer PD, US NC Greenville Anderson EJ


Labels: MiParea: Respiration 


Organism: Mouse  Tissue;cell: Skeletal muscle  Preparation: Permeabilized tissue 

Regulation: ADP, ATP production, Coupling efficiency;uncoupling  Coupling state: OXPHOS 

HRR: Oxygraph-2k  Event: A4, Oral  MiP2014 

Affiliation

1-East Carolina Diabetes Obesity Inst; 2-Dep Kinesiolog; 3-Dep Physiol; 4-Dep Pharmacolog Toxicolog; East Carolina Univ, Greenville, NC, USA. – [email protected]

References and acknowledgements

Supported by: National Institute of Health R01 DK096907 (USA).

  1. Gouspillou G, Rouland R, Calmettes G, Deschodt-Arsac V, Franconi J-M, Bourdel-Marchasson I, Diolez P (2011) Accurate determination of the oxidative phosphorylation affinity for ADP in isolated mitochondria. PloS One 6:e20709.