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Difference between revisions of "Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide"

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{{MitoPedia
|abbr=NAD, NADH
|abbr=NADH
|description='''Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide''', NAD and NADH is not permeable through the inner mt-membrane.  The NADH pool integrates the activity of the [[TCA cycle]] and various matrix dehydrogenases upstream of [[CI]], and thus forms a junction or funnel of electron transfer to CI, the [[N-junction]] (compare [[F-junction]], [[Q-junction]]). Cytosolic NADH is effectively made available for mitochondrial respiration through the [[malate-aspartate shuttle]] or [[Glycerophosphate_dehydrogenase_complex|glycerophosphate dehydrogenase Complex]].
|type=Substrate ETS
}}
}}
{{MitoPedia concepts}}
{{MitoPedia methods|type=Substrate ETS
{{MitoPedia methods}}
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{{MitoPedia O2k and high-resolution respirometry}}
{{MitoPedia topics
{{MitoPedia topics}}
|mitopedia topic=Substrate and metabolite
|type=Substrate ETS
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{{Labeling
|enzymes=Complex I
}}
 
== Application in [[HRR]]  ==
'''Nicotinadeninedinucleotide, NADH''' (β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, reduced potassium salt, C<sub>21</sub>H<sub>27</sub>N<sub>7</sub>O<sub>14</sub>P<sub>2</sub>K<sub>2</sub>);  Sigma A 4505, 100 mg, store at -20 °C (old Sigma recommendation: 4-8 °C); FW = 742.61, for important considerations concerning storage of NADH (powder and solutions) and preparation of solutions see the product information from Sigma: [https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/content/dam/sigma-aldrich/docs/Sigma/Product_Information_Sheet/2/n4505pis.pdf]. The same precautions are recommended by Sigma for the sodium salt.

Revision as of 05:23, 12 February 2016


high-resolution terminology - matching measurements at high-resolution


Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

Description

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, NAD and NADH is not permeable through the inner mt-membrane. The NADH pool integrates the activity of the TCA cycle and various matrix dehydrogenases upstream of CI, and thus forms a junction or funnel of electron transfer to CI, the N-junction (compare F-junction, Q-junction). Cytosolic NADH is effectively made available for mitochondrial respiration through the malate-aspartate shuttle or glycerophosphate dehydrogenase Complex.

Abbreviation: NADH



MitoPedia topics: Substrate and metabolite 


Labels:



Enzyme: Complex I 





Application in HRR

Nicotinadeninedinucleotide, NADH (β-Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, reduced potassium salt, C21H27N7O14P2K2); Sigma A 4505, 100 mg, store at -20 °C (old Sigma recommendation: 4-8 °C); FW = 742.61, for important considerations concerning storage of NADH (powder and solutions) and preparation of solutions see the product information from Sigma: [1]. The same precautions are recommended by Sigma for the sodium salt.